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Most major urban utilities are aware of the need to keep records of distribution system water mains. These records--which typically include data about water main break history, pipe material, pipe vintage, and soil type--are eventually used to allocate budgets to replace, rehabilitate, or repair aging distribution systems. Many utilities have incomplete or scarce water main data, which may make financial planning difficult. Thus, a methodology that facilitates the use of scarce, available data to assess future needs is warranted. Presented is a case study that followed five essential steps: bundle data on water main breaks into homogeneous groups to predict future breaks for water utility regions for which data were insufficient; establish breakage rate patterns for these groups to project future breakage rates; use projected breakage rates to determine the economic life of water mains; examine probabilistic scenarios of water main life; and, determine the investments required to replace water mains. Includes 31 references, tables, figures. Product Details
Edition: Vol. 91 - No. 7 Published: 07/01/1999 Number of Pages: 15File Size: 1 file , 790 KB