Full Description

This standard contains methodologies for estimating the total evaporative losses of hydrocarbons from fixed-roof tanks. The methodologies provide loss estimates for general equipment types based on laboratory, test-tank and field-tank data.

Types of fixed-roof tanks and roof fittings described are for information only.

The equations estimate average annual losses from uninsulated fixed-roof tanks for various liquid stocks, stock vapor pressures, tank sizes, meteorological conditions, and operating conditions.

The following special cases are addressed:
a)Horizontal tanks.
b)Higher volatility stocks (true vapor pressure greater than 0.1 psia).
c)Vent settings higher than 0.03 psia (0.5 oz/in2).

The estimation may be improved by using detailed field information, including climatic data and operational data for the appropriate time period.

The equations are not intended to be used in the following applications:
a)To estimate losses from unstable or boiling stocks or from petroleum liquids or petrochemicals for which the vapor pressure is not known or cannot readily be predicted (to calculate emissions from tanks that contain material at or above their boiling point or the point at which material starts to flash, the API model E

Product Details

Edition: 4th Published: 10/01/2012 Number of Pages: 38File Size: 1 file , 510 KB Product Code(s): H190104, H190104, H190104 Note: This product is unavailable in Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Syria